Merge pull request 'fix(ai): patch ai@6.0.134 — drop O(n²) partialOutput accumulation causing heap OOM on long agent runs (#184)' (#368) from fix/ai-sdk-partial-output-oom into develop

Reviewed-on: #368
This commit was merged in pull request #368.
This commit is contained in:
2026-07-05 20:39:51 +03:00
6 changed files with 211 additions and 7 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
import { readFileSync } from 'fs';
import { streamText, Output } from 'ai';
import { MockLanguageModelV3, simulateReadableStream } from 'ai/test';
/**
* Regression tests for patches/ai@6.0.134.patch (server heap OOM on long
* autonomous agent runs, #184).
*
* Unpatched ai@6.0.134 substitutes the default text() output strategy even
* when the caller passes NO `output` option. Its createOutputTransformStream
* then accumulates the ENTIRE turn text and, on EVERY text-delta, enqueues a
* flat snapshot of all text so far as `partialOutput` (O(n^2) memory). Those
* snapshots pile up in the never-consumed leftover tee() branch of
* DefaultStreamTextResult.baseStream, which is what OOM'd production during a
* ~28k-chunk agent turn. The pnpm patch skips partialOutput production
* entirely when no output strategy was requested, while keeping per-delta
* streaming granularity.
*/
describe('ai@6.0.134 pnpm patch: no partialOutput accumulation without an output strategy', () => {
const makeModel = () =>
new MockLanguageModelV3({
doStream: async () => ({
stream: simulateReadableStream({
chunks: [
{ type: 'stream-start' as const, warnings: [] },
{ type: 'text-start' as const, id: '1' },
{ type: 'text-delta' as const, id: '1', delta: 'Hello' },
{ type: 'text-delta' as const, id: '1', delta: ', ' },
{ type: 'text-delta' as const, id: '1', delta: 'world!' },
{ type: 'text-end' as const, id: '1' },
{
type: 'finish' as const,
finishReason: { unified: 'stop' as const, raw: 'stop' },
usage: {
inputTokens: {
total: 1,
noCache: undefined,
cacheRead: undefined,
cacheWrite: undefined,
},
outputTokens: { total: 1, text: 1, reasoning: undefined },
},
},
],
}),
}),
});
it('preserves per-delta streaming granularity in textStream', async () => {
const result = streamText({ model: makeModel(), prompt: 'hi' });
const deltas: string[] = [];
for await (const delta of result.textStream) {
deltas.push(delta);
}
// The patch must NOT coalesce or drop deltas: three model deltas arrive
// as three separate textStream chunks.
expect(deltas).toEqual(['Hello', ', ', 'world!']);
});
it('emits NO partialOutput values when the caller did not request an output strategy', async () => {
const result = streamText({ model: makeModel(), prompt: 'hi' });
// Fully consume the primary stream first (mirrors production usage).
for await (const _ of result.textStream) {
// drain
}
const partials: unknown[] = [];
for await (const partial of result.experimental_partialOutputStream) {
partials.push(partial);
}
// TRIPWIRE: on unpatched ai@6.0.134 the default text() output strategy
// yields one cumulative partial per text-delta here (['Hello', 'Hello, ',
// 'Hello, world!']). An empty stream proves the patch is applied and no
// cumulative snapshots are being produced (and thus none can pile up in
// the leftover internal tee branch).
expect(partials).toEqual([]);
});
it('preserves cumulative partialOutput when the caller DOES request an output strategy', async () => {
// PRESERVE-BRANCH GUARD: the patch only short-circuits partialOutput when
// `output == null`. When an output strategy IS set (here Output.text()),
// createOutputTransformStream must fall through to the ORIGINAL code path
// and keep publishing cumulative snapshots, so object/text-output consumers
// behave byte-identically to unpatched ai. A careless re-port that routed
// output-set calls into the skip branch would leave partialOutput empty and
// silently break those consumers — this test is the tripwire for that.
const result = streamText({
model: makeModel(),
prompt: 'hi',
experimental_output: Output.text(),
});
// Drain the primary stream fully and accumulate the complete output text.
let fullText = '';
for await (const delta of result.textStream) {
fullText += delta;
}
const partials: string[] = [];
for await (const partial of result.experimental_partialOutputStream) {
partials.push(partial);
}
// With a strategy set, partialOutput must be PRESERVED (non-empty) and
// cumulative: the last emitted partial equals the full accumulated text.
expect(partials.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
expect(partials[partials.length - 1]).toBe(fullText);
expect(fullText).toBe('Hello, world!');
});
it('both installed dist builds (CJS and ESM) carry the patch marker', () => {
// Secondary guard: pins the patch to BOTH bundles the SDK ships, since
// the NestJS server consumes CJS while other tooling may load ESM.
const cjsPath = require.resolve('ai');
const mjsPath = cjsPath.replace(/index\.js$/, 'index.mjs');
expect(cjsPath).toMatch(/index\.js$/);
expect(readFileSync(cjsPath, 'utf8')).toContain('PATCH(docmost');
expect(readFileSync(mjsPath, 'utf8')).toContain('PATCH(docmost');
});
});