docs(security): warn that APP_SECRET must never change after setup

APP_SECRET does double duty: it signs JWTs and derives the AES-256-GCM key
that encrypts stored AI-provider credentials. Rotating it makes every saved
AI API key undecryptable and invalidates existing sessions. Document this
footgun where operators set the value (RT-30 from the red-team report).

- .env.example: dual-role warning block above APP_SECRET
- README.md / README.ru.md: warning callout in the upgrade section

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
claude_code
2026-06-21 02:04:36 +03:00
parent d105397dcf
commit 70c26f356a
3 changed files with 16 additions and 0 deletions

View File

@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@ PORT=3000
# (The /mcp limiter keeps a global per-email key as an IP-independent backstop,
# but the per-IP and per-IP+email keys rely on a trustworthy X-Forwarded-For.)
# APP_SECRET has a DUAL role: it signs JWTs AND derives the AES-256-GCM key that
# encrypts stored AI-provider credentials (API keys) at rest. CONSEQUENCE: if you
# change APP_SECRET after setup, every stored AI API key becomes undecryptable —
# you must re-enter them in AI settings — and all existing sessions/JWTs are
# invalidated. Choose it ONCE, keep it stable, and back it up alongside your DB.
# minimum of 32 characters. Generate one with: openssl rand -hex 32
APP_SECRET=REPLACE_WITH_LONG_SECRET

View File

@@ -158,6 +158,11 @@ the existing data directory is reused as-is:
start the new migrations apply on top of your existing schema (`CREATE EXTENSION vector` plus the
`page_embeddings` and AI tables); watch the logs for `Migration "..." executed successfully`.
> ⚠️ **Never change `APP_SECRET` after setup.** It does double duty: it signs JWTs *and* derives the
> AES-256-GCM key that encrypts stored AI-provider credentials (API keys). Rotating it makes every
> saved AI API key undecryptable (you'd have to re-enter them in AI settings) and invalidates all
> existing sessions. Pick it once, keep it stable, and back it up together with your database.
### Notes
- **Back up first.** Take a `pg_dump` before swapping — migrations apply in place, and the

View File

@@ -159,6 +159,12 @@ dump/restore, существующий каталог данных переис
новые миграции применяются поверх вашей схемы (`CREATE EXTENSION vector` плюс таблицы
`page_embeddings` и AI-таблицы); следите в логах за строками `Migration "..." executed successfully`.
> ⚠️ **Никогда не меняйте `APP_SECRET` после установки.** Он выполняет двойную роль: подписывает JWT
> *и* служит материалом для ключа AES-256-GCM, которым шифруются сохранённые ключи AI-провайдеров
> (API-ключи). Смена секрета сделает все сохранённые AI-ключи нерасшифровываемыми (придётся вводить
> их заново в настройках AI) и инвалидирует все текущие сессии. Задайте его один раз, держите
> неизменным и бэкапьте вместе с базой данных.
## Возможности