feat(ai-roles): add importable, multilingual agent roles catalog

Admins can browse a curated catalog of agent roles, import roles/bundles
into a workspace, and update an imported role when the catalog ships a
newer version.

Catalog: a set of JSON files (index.json manifest + bundles/<id>/<lang>.json)
served from a local folder (dev) or a remote http(s) base URL via
AI_AGENT_ROLES_CATALOG_URL. Seeded with the existing 7 RU roles (editorial +
research bundles) plus EN translations.

Server:
- migration: nullable jsonb `source` column on ai_agent_roles
  ({ slug, language, version }; null => manually created)
- catalog provider: remote fetch with timeout + streaming size cap, or local
  read; ^[a-z0-9-]+$ segment guard against path-traversal/SSRF
- admin endpoints: catalog, catalog/bundle, import, update-from-catalog
- import/update match by slug+language; update preserves `enabled`

Client:
- catalog modal with language selector and Import/Installed/Update states
- "Import from catalog" button + empty-state CTA in the roles settings panel
- en-US/ru-RU strings

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

apps/server/src/database/migrations/20260626T120000-ai-agent-roles-catalog-source.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+import { type Kysely } from 'kysely';
+
+export async function up(db: Kysely<any>): Promise<void> {
+  // `source` links an imported role back to its catalog origin
+  // `{ slug, language, version }`. Nullable: null => a manually-created role
+  // (no catalog provenance). The version lets the admin UI offer an UPDATE when
+  // the catalog ships a newer revision of the same slug.
+  await db.schema
+    .alterTable('ai_agent_roles')
+    .addColumn('source', 'jsonb', (col) => col)
+    .execute();
+}
+
+export async function down(db: Kysely<any>): Promise<void> {
+  await db.schema
+    .alterTable('ai_agent_roles')
+    .dropColumn('source')
+    .execute();
+}

apps/server/src/database/repos/ai-agent-roles/ai-agent-roles.repo.spec.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { AiAgentRoleRepo } from './ai-agent-roles.repo';
+import { AiAgentRoleRepo, parseSource } from './ai-agent-roles.repo';
 import type { KyselyDB } from '../../types/kysely.types';
 
 /**
@@ -132,4 +132,50 @@ describe('AiAgentRoleRepo insert/update auto-start columns', () => {
     expect(set2.mock.calls[0][0].launchMessage).toBeNull();
     expect('autoStart' in set2.mock.calls[0][0]).toBe(false);
   });
+
+  it('insert binds `source` (jsonb); update sets it only when present', async () => {
+    const { repo, values } = makeInsertRepo();
+    await repo.insert({
+      workspaceId: 'ws-1',
+      name: 'R',
+      instructions: 'do',
+      source: { slug: 'researcher', language: 'en', version: 1 },
+    });
+    // jsonbBind returns a RawBuilder for a non-empty object (not null).
+    expect(values.mock.calls[0][0].source).not.toBeNull();
+
+    const { repo: repo2, set } = makeUpdateRepo();
+    await repo2.update('r-1', 'ws-1', { name: 'X' });
+    expect('source' in set.mock.calls[0][0]).toBe(false);
+
+    const { repo: repo3, set: set3 } = makeUpdateRepo();
+    await repo3.update('r-1', 'ws-1', {
+      source: { slug: 's', language: 'en', version: 2 },
+    });
+    expect('source' in set3.mock.calls[0][0]).toBe(true);
+  });
+});
+
+/**
+ * parseSource: a JSON-string (legacy double-encoded) is parsed; a real object
+ * passes through; null / a non-object / an array degrade to null (= manual role).
+ */
+describe('parseSource', () => {
+  it('parses a legacy double-encoded JSON string into the object', () => {
+    expect(
+      parseSource('{"slug":"researcher","language":"en","version":1}'),
+    ).toEqual({ slug: 'researcher', language: 'en', version: 1 });
+  });
+
+  it('passes an already-parsed object through', () => {
+    const obj = { slug: 's', language: 'en', version: 2 };
+    expect(parseSource(obj)).toEqual(obj);
+  });
+
+  it('null / array / non-object / unparseable string => null', () => {
+    expect(parseSource(null)).toBeNull();
+    expect(parseSource([1, 2])).toBeNull();
+    expect(parseSource(42)).toBeNull();
+    expect(parseSource('not json')).toBeNull();
+  });
 });

apps/server/src/database/repos/ai-agent-roles/ai-agent-roles.repo.ts

@@ -81,6 +81,8 @@ export class AiAgentRoleRepo {
       autoStart?: boolean;
       // null/'' => stored as null (client default launch message).
       launchMessage?: string | null;
+      // Catalog origin { slug, language, version } | null. null => manual role.
+      source?: Record<string, unknown> | null;
     },
     trx?: KyselyTransaction,
   ): Promise<AiAgentRole> {
@@ -103,6 +105,9 @@ export class AiAgentRoleRepo {
         autoStart: values.autoStart ?? true,
         // Empty string is treated as "no custom text" => null.
         launchMessage: values.launchMessage || null,
+        // Same cast reason as modelConfig (see above).
+        // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
+        source: jsonbBind(values.source) as any,
       })
       .returningAll()
       .executeTakeFirst();
@@ -124,6 +129,8 @@ export class AiAgentRoleRepo {
       autoStart?: boolean;
       // undefined => unchanged; null/'' => clear to null; string => set.
       launchMessage?: string | null;
+      // undefined => unchanged; null => clear; object => set.
+      source?: Record<string, unknown> | null;
     },
     trx?: KyselyTransaction,
   ): Promise<void> {
@@ -142,6 +149,9 @@ export class AiAgentRoleRepo {
       // Empty string clears to null (client default launch message).
       set.launchMessage = patch.launchMessage || null;
     }
+    if (patch.source !== undefined) {
+      set.source = jsonbBind(patch.source);
+    }
     await db
       .updateTable('aiAgentRoles')
       .set(set)
@@ -192,8 +202,23 @@ export function parseModelConfig(
   );
 }
 
-/** Normalize a DB row so `modelConfig` is always an object or null. The cast
- *  bridges parseModelConfig's concrete `Record | null` to the column's broad
+/**
+ * Parse the `source` jsonb value read from the DB into an object or null,
+ * analogous to {@link parseModelConfig}. Same legacy double-encoding self-heal
+ * (a JSON string is parsed once) and the same shape guard: not null, an object,
+ * and not an array. A corrupt / wrong-shaped value degrades to null (= manually
+ * created), so a bad row never breaks the read path.
+ */
+export function parseSource(value: unknown): Record<string, unknown> | null {
+  return parseJsonbValue(
+    value,
+    (v): v is Record<string, unknown> =>
+      v !== null && typeof v === 'object' && !Array.isArray(v),
+  );
+}
+
+/** Normalize a DB row so `modelConfig` and `source` are always an object or
+ *  null. The casts bridge the concrete `Record | null` to the column's broad
  *  generated `JsonValue` type (an object is a valid JsonValue at runtime). */
 function normalizeRow(row: AiAgentRole): AiAgentRole {
   return {
@@ -201,5 +226,6 @@ function normalizeRow(row: AiAgentRole): AiAgentRole {
     modelConfig: parseModelConfig(
       row.modelConfig,
     ) as AiAgentRole['modelConfig'],
+    source: parseSource(row.source) as AiAgentRole['source'],
   };
 }

apps/server/src/database/types/db.d.ts

@@ -618,6 +618,8 @@ export interface AiAgentRoles {
   autoStart: Generated<boolean>;
   // Optional custom auto-start text. null/empty => client default launch message.
   launchMessage: string | null;
+  // Catalog origin of an imported role: { slug, language, version } | null. null => manually created.
+  source: Json | null;
   createdAt: Generated<Timestamp>;
   updatedAt: Generated<Timestamp>;
   deletedAt: Timestamp | null;