chore(scaffold): bootstrap docmost-sync Node/TS project skeleton

Set up the project structure per the new-project guide, adapted from the
Python skeleton to the Node/TS stack fixed in SPEC.md (reuses docmost-mcp).
Scaffold only — the sync engine is not implemented yet.

- src/settings.ts: single config layer on zod, schema keyed by real ENV
  names; credentials and own-service address have no default (fail fast).
- src/config-errors.ts: loadSettingsOrExit — clear startup message naming
  the missing/invalid env var instead of a raw stack trace; exit(1).
- src/index.ts: thin entry point that validates config and logs (stub).
- test/: vitest unit tests for settings parsing and config errors (10 tests).
- Makefile (install/env/build/test/run/dev/clean), strict tsconfig, vitest.
- Dockerfile (single-stage, no EXPOSE, prunes dev deps), docker-compose
  (daemon, volume on /app/data, watchtower), ghcr CI with build needs test.
- .env.example, .gitignore/.dockerignore, AGENTS.md, README.md.
- Pinned deps (dotenv, zod) + committed package-lock.json.

vitest.config.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+import { defineConfig } from 'vitest/config';
+
+export default defineConfig({
+  test: {
+    environment: 'node',
+    include: ['test/**/*.test.ts'],
+  },
+});